---
title: "Blog - Technology and Insights, Not Just About Data Recovery - EXALAB"
description: "Insights from the world of data recovery, covering all types of media including HDDs, SSDs, RAID, mobile phones, and more. Interesting reading for both beginners and professionals in the field."
url: "https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog?start=40"
date: "2026-06-19T23:12:19+00:00"
language: "en-GB"
---

# BLOG - Technology and Curiosities

Interesting news and updates from the world of data recovery across all types of media, including hard drives, SSDs, and more. Engaging reads for both laypeople and professionals in the field.

  ![BIN, HEX, DEC - stavební kámen světa výpočetní techniky](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2308231-BIN-HEX-DEC-w1200.jpg)

##  [ BIN, HEX, DEC - The Building Blocks of the Computing World ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips/bin-hex-dec-the-building-blocks-of-the-computing-world)

The binary system (BIN), which forms all software and hardware in computing, is not an invention of modern times. The binary system was first described in China in the book 'I Ching' more than 3,000 years ago. In the 17th century, the famous mathematician and philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz refined the concept of binary arithmetic. The hexadecimal (HEX) system developed later as a tool for more efficient work with binary data. The decimal system (DEC), which we use every day, is as old as humanity itself and is the foundation of our understanding of numbers.

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [Explanations and Tips](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips)

  ![Tech Week 2023 Málaga - novinky ze světa záchrany dat](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2310071-Techweek-Malaga-w1200.jpg)

##  [ Tech Week 2023 Malaga - News from the World of Data Recovery ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice/tech-week-2023-malaga-news-from-the-world-of-data-recovery)

The biggest technology conference in the world of data recovery took place this year in Spain. A total of 111 experts from 36 countries gathered to acquire new information, share experiences, and establish contacts. Representatives from Czech firms Exalab and Datahelp were in attendance.

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [From Practice](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice)

  ![4TB Drive in Critical Condition - Experience and Cutting-edge Technology Save Binary Memories](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2309141-1-4TB_disk_v_kritickem_stavu.jpg)

##  [ 4TB Drive in Critical Condition - Experience and Cutting-edge Technology Save Binary Memories ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice/4tb-drive-in-critical-condition-experience-and-cutting-edge-technology-save-binary-memories)

Sometimes it takes very little for important data to teeter on the brink of being lost forever, sending its owner close to a heart attack. Most data recovery cases then become a task for an experienced specialist. Even a seasoned expert could be stumped in many cases without the availability of advanced technologies. This article discusses a modern 4TB hard drive from WD, where the absence of certain technologies could have severely complicated, if not made impossible, the data recovery process.

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [From Practice](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice)

  ![Hard Key - The Path to the Heart of the Mobile. Extracts the Key and Unlocks the Data](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2309221-1-Hard-Key-cesta-k-srdci-mobilu-w1200.jpg)

##  [ Hard Key - The Path to the Heart of the Mobile. Extracts the Key and Unlocks the Data ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice/hard-key-the-path-to-the-heart-of-the-mobile-extracts-the-key-and-unlocks-the-data)

A damaged mobile phone and a desperate user is a scene we encounter frequently. Regardless of the reason for the mobile phone's failure, data recovery can be a complex task not only for the technician but also for his assistant, capable of peering into the silicon heart of the mobile. Data recovery demands expertise, technological know-how, finesse in handling the hardware, and in many cases, also PC-3000 Mobile - hardware and software from Acelab's laboratories.

   Details   By F.Fridrich, T.Nguyen  F.Fridrich, T.Nguyen  [From Practice](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice)

  ![Neinicializovatelný disk: obnovení dat je úkol pro specialisty](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2307171-1-Neinicializovatelny-disk-main-1200-fw.jpg)

##  [ Non-Initializable Disk: Data Recovery is a Task for Specialists ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips/non-initializable-disk-data-recovery-is-a-task-for-specialists)

An uninitialized disk in the hands of a "daring IT wizard" can spell disaster for data. Whether it's a user's attempt to "repair the disk" or a careless intervention by an IT service lacking the necessary expertise, the result is often the same - extensive disk damage and an increased risk of data loss. In today's digital world, that's definitely not good news. That's why it's crucial in these cases to consult professionals - data recovery experts equipped with the necessary tools, knowledge, and experience.

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [Explanations and Tips](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips)

  ![Data z rozbitého mobilu je většinou možné obnovit. Rychlá diagnostika telefonu může být klíčová](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2307141-data-z-rozbiteho-mobilu-main-fw-2-1200.jpg)

##  [ Data from a broken mobile can usually be recovered. Quick phone diagnosis can be crucial ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips/data-from-a-broken-mobile-can-usually-be-recovered-quick-phone-diagnosis-can-be-crucial)

The mobile phone is currently one of the most important devices we own. It's something like a personal assistant, diary, camera, and communicator, all in one. Without it, we would often feel lost - it is our connection to family, friends, work, and the world. Unfortunately, this dependency on our phone can be a double-edged sword. What if it suddenly breaks or is water damaged? What are the data recovery options?

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [Explanations and Tips](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips)

  ![Oprava harddisku dle "zaručených návodů z netu". Jak cenná jsou vaše data? ](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2306282-w1200-fw.jpg)

##  [ Repairing hard drives according to "guaranteed guides" from the internet. How valuable is your data? ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice/repairing-hard-drives-according-to-guaranteed-guides-from-the-internet-how-valuable-is-your-data)

A hard drive can, after a fall, a collision, or even spontaneous failure, get into a state that can give a curious user with a sharp ear the impression that they can access the inaccessible data themselves. After a while of researching on the internet, loosening those strange screws, and a bit of prying with a screwdriver, "stuck read heads" appear. If the user hasn't destroyed the disk by this point, they're certainly well on their way, if they progress to the next level of the data experiment.

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [From Practice](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice)

  ![NAND - čipy, které daly moderní elektronice paměť](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2304071-NAND-1200-fw.jpg)

##  [ NAND - The Chips that Gave Modern Electronics Memory ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips/nand-the-chips-that-gave-modern-electronics-memory)

NAND flash memories can be found in most of today's data storage devices, without which personal computers, mobile phones, flash drives, memory cards, and control units would hardly be able to operate. The history of NAND began in 1987 when Toshiba introduced the first NAND flash chip. Widespread expansion of NAND chips was achieved around 2000. Between 2010 and 2015, thanks to reduced production costs and improved reliability, NAND memories began to massively expand. SSDs almost completely replaced system disks in new computers, while the capacities of mobile phones, memory cards, and flash drives increased and prices fell to an acceptable level.

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [Explanations and Tips](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips)

  ![Obnovení souborů z disku: když selže HDD, SSD nebo flash disk](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2306091-obnoveni-souboru-z-disku-FW-1200.jpg)

##  [ Data Recovery from Drives: When HDD, SSD, or Flash Drive Fails ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips/data-recovery-from-drives-when-hdd-ssd-or-flash-drive-fails)

Loss of data can be stressful for everyone. Whether it's important documents, photos, or other files, losing data can pose a big problem. When such a situation arises, it is crucial to avoid rushed attempts at data recovery. Data recovery is often possible, but the correct procedure can be decisive. In this article, we will guide the thought process of a user asking the question "Is it possible to recover files from a disk?"

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [Explanations and Tips](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/explanations-and-tips)

  ![20 years in operation, seemingly immortal: Data recovery from an IBM disk](https://www.exalab.cz/images/blog/EA2304192-IBM-IC35L020AVVA07-w1200-fw.jpg)

##  [ 20 years in operation, seemingly immortal: Data recovery from an IBM disk ](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice/20-years-in-operation-seemingly-immortal-data-recovery-from-an-ibm-disk)

We received an interesting challenge: to work with an IBM IC35L020AVVA07 hard drive, featuring a 20.5 GB capacity and manufactured in 2002. The drive was used in an industrial machine since its production year. After years of reliable performance, the drive started to malfunction, causing issues with the operating system and the machine's tasks. Our mission was to create a binary copy of the disk and attempt to recover the data, enabling the operating system to be restarted.

   Details   By Frantisek Fridrich  Frantisek Fridrich  [From Practice](https://www.exalab.cz/en/blog/from-practice)

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